Kathmandu, Nepal – March 29, 2025 – Pro-monarchy demonstration in Kathmandu turned violent on March 28 and resulted in the death of two people and injuries to over 100. The rally called for the restoration of Nepal's monarchy and for the country to be declared once more a Hindu state, organized by supporters of former King Gyanendra Shah. Clashes broke out as attendees clashed with security forces, which have resulted in the imposition of a curfew and army deployment in some areas.
Violence Erupts in Kathmandu
Initially, it was a peaceful march, but evolved into very ugly scenes as demonstrators tried to push through police barricades to reach Parliament House. Security forces used tear gas, water cannons, and batons and the demonstrators retaliated by hurling stones, setting cars ablaze, and vandalizing offices and media establishments.
Authorities placed the cities under a state of emergency during the time of their curfew. Reports have indicated some anti-establishment protestors were seen armed with makeshift weapons hence making the situation between the two groups tense. Deaths and Arrests Casualties The protests claimed two lives, among them a television cameraman covering the event.
Casualties and Arrests
More than 112 people were injured, including 77 members of the security forces. Over 100 pro-monarch protesters have been arrested, including some leading figures, and an inquiry has been launched into what instigated the violence. Background: Increasing Support for Monarchy
Nepal ceased being a monarchy and became a republic in 2008 after having gone through a decade long civil war and a peace deal with the Maoist rebels. Yet people have been frustrated by the instability of politics and frequent changes of government.
A new survey finds that almost 50% of Nepalese people now want the restoration of the monarchy, referring to the discontentment within the country regarding governance and economy and national identity concerns. Pro-monarchical historians argue that Nepal's past under monarchy was really more stable and prosperous compared to the present political climate.
Government Action and Future Perspectives
To end further demonstration against the protesters, the government had banned any congregating of people in Kathmandu. Prime Minister K. P. Sharma Oli held an emergency cabinet meeting to consider some of the issues arising out of the intensified agitation and evaluate measures for internal security.
Major political parties have condemned violence, emphasizing that the courtroom framework, democratic as it is in Nepal should be maintained. But with the public becoming increasingly disgruntled, it is expected that the monarchy debate will remain a contentious issue in the politics of Nepal. Conclusion
Violent skirmishes in Kathmandu highlight the intensifying rift between those for a republican system and the return of the monarchy. As Nepal continues to face economic and political turmoil, it will have to deal carefully with popular discontent in shaping its future political stability.
Conclusion
Violent clashes in Kathmandu indicate a gradually increasing juxtaposition between supporters of the republican system and proponents of the monarchy. Adversities will continue to batter Nepal; in this light, conflict-resolution, economic recovery, and attainment of stability remain milestones to be achieved by the country.